Epic win: Jury decides Google has illegal monopoly in app store fight

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Current Events » Epic win: Jury decides Google has illegal monopoly in app store fight
https://www.theverge.com/23994174/epic-google-trial-jury-verdict-monopoly-google-play

Three years after Fortnite- maker Epic Games sued Apple and Google for allegedly running illegal app store monopolies, Epic has a win. The jury in Epic v. Google has just delivered its verdict and it found that Google turned its Google Play app store and Google Play Billing service into an illegal monopoly.
After just a few hours of deliberation, the jury unanimously answered yes to every question put before them that Google has monopoly power in the Android app distribution markets and in-app billing services markets, that Google did anticompetitive things in those markets, and that Epic was injured by that behavior. They decided Google has an illegal tie between its Google Play app store and its Google Play Billing payment services, too, and that its distribution agreement, Project Hug deals with game developers and deals with OEMs were all anticompetitive.
Google affairs and public policy vp Wilson White said the company plans to appeal the verdict, and that The trial made clear that we compete fiercely with Apple and its App Store, as well as app stores on Android devices and gaming consoles. You can read theirfull statement further down.
In a post on its company blog, Epic Games said, Todays verdict is a win for all app developers and consumers around the world. It proves that Googles app store practices are illegal and they abuse their monopoly to extract exorbitant fees, stifle competition and reduce innovation.
Its a historic victory, particularly because Epic mostly lost its fight against Apple two years ago when Judge Yvonne Gonzalez Rogers decided that fight had nothing to do with apps.

If this sticks I wonder what this will mean in the future.
A Fallen Mascot
now for steam and apple
CADE_FOSTER posted...
now for steam and apple


That's the fun part:

Epic already did the same lawsuit against Apple, but Apple won on most points.

Apples app policy (preventing you to install apps from any other source than apple itself) is seen as less monopoly, as the one of Google that allows you do install what tf you want on your phone (including other app stores).
Planning is the process of replacing chance with error.
Karovorak posted...
Apples app policy (preventing you to install apps from any other source than apple itself) is seen as less monopoly, as the one of Google that allows you do install what tf you want on your phone (including other app stores).

I'm confused, it looks like apple has more monopoly while Google don't.
Why the one who restrict you to install only from their store is not a monopoly, but the one who allowed you to install from others is a monopoly?
You have the right to remain silent. Anything you posted will be misquoted, then be used against you.
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Karovorak posted...
Apples app policy (preventing you to install apps from any other source than apple itself) is seen as less monopoly, as the one of Google that allows you do install what tf you want on your phone (including other app stores).
This is why this verdict doesn't make sense to me. Android phones allow you to install apps from multiple different app stores, or even just directly from the web. How is that a monopoly?

Example: I play Pokemon Go. If I want to buy in-game currency, I can get it from the Google Play store, the Samsung App store, or directly from Niantic's web store. At different times the different shops run deals so I can shop around. This is one of the best reasons to own an Android phone.
Google affairs and public policy vp Wilson White said the company plans to appeal the verdict,

*sigh* Just once I'd like for a company so obviously guilty of the charges they were found guilty of to not be the biggest pieces of shit on the planet and just own up to their fuckery. Nope, gotta appeal because cash is king and if they don't have ALL the cash, one of them might one day in the future be mistaken for a member of the proletariat. What a scandal that would be!
Ricemills posted...
I'm confused, it looks like apple has more monopoly while Google don't.
Why the one who restrict you to install only from their store is not a monopoly, but the one who allowed you to install from others is a monopoly?

That's because different lawsuits in different situations get different judgments.

The Apple lawsuit was a single judge, the Google lawsuit was in a jury.

I think one of the Google problems was that Google was "bribing" Samsung with a lot of money to deliver their smartphones with only the Google Playstore installed, even if Samsung has an appstore on their own.
Planning is the process of replacing chance with error.
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DerWillZurMacht posted...
*sigh* Just once I'd like for a company so obviously guilty of the charges they were found guilty of to not be the biggest pieces of shit on the planet and just own up to their fuckery. Nope, gotta appeal because cash is king and if they don't have ALL the cash, one of them might one day in the future be mistaken for a member of the proletariat. What a scandal that would be!
They should appeal. I have 3 different app stores on my Android phone, and if that fails I can just install apps straight from a web browser. You can load up on apps without ever giving Google anything. Try that with Apple on an iphone. There is no monopoly. This jury got it wrong.
The jury made a really stupid decision, there's no such monopoly on Android thanks to side loading. I have major issues with Google in general but on this one specific point? I'm forced to side with them since Google Play is objectively not your only option on Android.
The commercial says that Church isn't for perfect people, I guess that's why I'm an atheist.
Going by reddit comments, this is what fucked them compared to the Apple case:
Epic tried to contract phone manufacturers to pre-bundle Fortnite/EGS on new Android phones (As many apps already do). Google went out of their way to stop this (Basically in secret), to force Epic to continue using the default app store so that Google would keep getting a cut from Fortnite sales.
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So? I deeded to some gay porn. It doesn't mean anything. - Patty_Fleur
Is this the same Epic that was pulling shitty practices themselves when people tried to buy their games through Steam?
The ball is round, the game lasts 90 minutes. That's fact.
Everything else, is theory.
pegusus123456 posted...
Going by reddit comments, this is what fucked them compared to the Apple case:

It's fucking insane how important and influential Fortnite is. God damn.

loafy013 posted...
Is this the same Epic that was pulling shitty practices themselves when people tried to buy their games through Steam?

They've called Steam a monopoly and have sunk a lot of money trying to displace Steam with the Epic Game Store but I don't think they've done anything dodgy on the Steam platform itself. They bought timed exclusives and the like.
A Fallen Mascot
pegusus123456 posted...
Going by reddit comments, this is what fucked them compared to the Apple case:

Epic knows as well as I do that they can completely bypass Google Play by having people sideload, in fact they used to do exactly that. They eventually went on Google Play to get more people to download Fortnite but in my eyes that's just them admitting that there's value in being on Google Play, value that is worth googles I believe 30% cut?

They right now have the ability to bypass Google Play and choose to still use the service.
The commercial says that Church isn't for perfect people, I guess that's why I'm an atheist.
Is Steam a monopoly?
Dark_Arbron posted...
Is Steam a monopoly?

The fact that stuff like Epic Games Launcher and GOG Galaxy exist? No, of course not.
The commercial says that Church isn't for perfect people, I guess that's why I'm an atheist.
I know it's bad for consumers to have a monopoly but equally, having a different launcher for every game you own is not the way. There has to be a better outcome that doesn't involve installing a bunch of bullshit bloatware on my system to play one game
CE's Resident Scotsman.
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Dark_Arbron posted...
Is Steam a monopoly?

Considering Epic existing, no.

To me this case is just Epic trying to take down competitors so they can monopolize it themselves.
You have the right to remain silent. Anything you posted will be misquoted, then be used against you.
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Enclave posted...
The fact that stuff like Epic Games Launcher and GOG Galaxy exist? No, of course not.

Exactly. Thats why post 2 confused me. The EA app as well.
Enclave posted...
The fact that stuff like Epic Games Launcher and GOG Galaxy exist? No, of course not.

If we're being honest I don't think either of those platforms are all that successful.

But I also don't think there's people want another competitor so what can you do? Luckily Valve are pretty alright.
A Fallen Mascot
Enclave posted...
The jury made a really stupid decision, there's no such monopoly on Android thanks to side loading. I have major issues with Google in general but on this one specific point? I'm forced to side with them since Google Play is objectively not your only option on Android.
Google absolutely has a monopoly even with side loading. In order to download from an alt store, you have to know about the alt store. Most people only use the google play store so most people will never find the app if its not on the play store
pegusus123456 posted...
Going by reddit comments, this is what fucked them compared to the Apple case:
Eww...glad Google stopped it. Pre-bundling anything with new hardware reminds me of PCs having bloatware for days, but it's especially bad on Android as any app pre-bundled with the phone software is a bitch to remove.
Politicians are the weeds of the galaxy.
Ricemills posted...
Considering Epic existing, no.

To me this case is just Epic trying to take down competitors so they can monopolize it themselves.

What's ridiculous too is platforms that charge a 30% cut on sales? They're profitable. Platforms that charge less? (which I believe is only Epic) Are not profitable. Maybe platforms charge 30% for a reason?

Also should note, games aren't cheaper on Epic so the smaller cut in profits Epic takes doesn't translate to lower prices for us consumers.
The commercial says that Church isn't for perfect people, I guess that's why I'm an atheist.
Holy shit I just read that steam takes 30% of revenue from game sales. How the fuck do developers survive that?
CE's Resident Scotsman.
http://i.imgur.com/ILz2ZbV.jpg
Paragon21XX posted...
Eww...glad Google stopped it. Pre-bundling anything with new hardware reminds me of PCs having bloatware for days, but it's especially bad on Android as any app pre-bundled with the phone software is a bitch to remove.

That's the thing though. Google doesn't give a shit if it's some bloatware app from Samsung or whoever.

But a successful game where they miss out on their 30% microtransaction cut? Better pay off those companies so it doesn't happen.

pinky0926 posted...
Holy shit I just read that steam takes 30% of revenue from game sales. How the fuck do developers survive that?

It's standard for consoles too.
A Fallen Mascot
pinky0926 posted...
Holy shit I just read that steam takes 30% of revenue from game sales. How the fuck do developers survive that?
Increased sales quantity by being on steam helps
pinky0926 posted...
Holy shit I just read that steam takes 30% of revenue from game sales. How the fuck do developers survive that?
I think it's industry standard. I believe I've seen that same percentage for Steam, GOG, and both the PS and XBox stores. I imagine most just see it as a marketing cost. Having your game on Steam is going to put way more eyes on it than trying to sell it on your own.

Epic takes 12%, google tells me, but as someone ITT already mentioned, they have yet to turn a profit in the five years since its inception.
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So? I deeded to some gay porn. It doesn't mean anything. - Patty_Fleur
Punished_Blinx posted...
They've called Steam a monopoly and have sunk a lot of money trying to displace Steam with the Epic Game Store but I don't think they've done anything dodgy on the Steam platform itself. They bought timed exclusives and the like.

I remember Epic going to some Indie developers who were on top on the "wishlist" charts and said "Hey, wanna come to our epic store?" and when the developer said that they would like to join the epic store in addition to steam, they went like "actually, nevermind".

Rika_Furude posted...
Google absolutely has a monopoly even with side loading. In order to download from an alt store, you have to know about the alt store. Most people only use the google play store so most people will never find the app if its not on the play store

The crazy part is that Apple has a higher market share than Android in the US, has no side loading at all, but is still seen as fine, but the PlayStore is not.

I can see the argument that the PlayStore is a monopoly based on scummy practices, but Apple getting a green light in 2021, but Google getting hit as hard as possible is just silly.
Planning is the process of replacing chance with error.
Rika_Furude posted...
Google absolutely has a monopoly even with side loading. In order to download from an alt store, you have to know about the alt store. Most people only use the google play store so most people will never find the app if its not on the play store

Just because people are ignorant of their options doesn't mean there's a monopoly. What's stopping Epic from putting on the mobile version of their site a link to the apk for Fortnite or even straight up their own app store if they decided to make one? Absolutely nothing.
The commercial says that Church isn't for perfect people, I guess that's why I'm an atheist.
Enclave posted...
Just because people are ignorant of their options doesn't mean there's a monopoly. What's stopping Epic from putting on the mobile version of their site a link to the apk for Fortnite or even straight up their own app store if they decided to make one? Absolutely nothing.
Monopoly is about market share, not options. The google play store absolutely dominates the App Store market on android
Again, I don't think this court ruling is saying Google is a monopoly necessarily, just that it engaged in monopoly-type tactics in paying competitors to stay away. Which I would assume is illegal based on this article.
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So? I deeded to some gay porn. It doesn't mean anything. - Patty_Fleur
Also, about the 30% cut:

I would have to check the details on Steam again, but in the google Playstore the 30% cut is only for revenue above 1 million USD per year,

Not sure if 1 million per app or per developer.
Planning is the process of replacing chance with error.
Enclave posted...
What's stopping Epic from putting on the mobile version of their site a link to the apk for Fortnite or even straight up their own app store if they decided to make one? Absolutely nothing.

Nothing, they already do:

https://www.fortnite.com/mobile/android/android/android/android/android/android/new-device

Just noticed that their own link is a bit broken with all these "android/android/android" stuff... That's why the download button didn't work, lol
Planning is the process of replacing chance with error.
Apple is being forced to add the option to side load in Europe aren't they? Makes me wonder how it would go if Apple had to argue in front of a jury.
A Fallen Mascot
Karovorak posted...
Also, about the 30% cut:

I would have to check the details on Steam again, but in the google Playstore the 30% cut is only for revenue above 1 million USD per year,

Not sure if 1 million per app or per developer.
I don't know about lower sales, but Steam does reduce its cut to 25% after you make $10 million and then again to 20% after you make $50.
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So? I deeded to some gay porn. It doesn't mean anything. - Patty_Fleur
Rika_Furude posted...
Monopoly is about market share, not options. The google play store absolutely dominates the App Store market on android

So then maybe Epic should try to compete and eat into that market share with their own app store. Of course we all know they aren't doing that because if you're taking a smaller cut than 30% you aren't going to be profitable as Epic learned on PC.

I'm sorry but I just can't agree with you. Apple literally has a 100% market share on iOS outside jailbroken devices while literally anybody can go ahead and try to compete with the Play Store on Android if they want to.
The commercial says that Church isn't for perfect people, I guess that's why I'm an atheist.
Punished_Blinx posted...
That's the thing though. Google doesn't give a shit if it's some bloatware app from Samsung or whoever.

But a successful game where they miss out on their 30% microtransaction cut? Better pay off those companies so it doesn't happen.
Samsung can install their Samsung shit on their own phones all they want because that's to be expected, but like hell will I accept it if they accept kickbacks from some 3rd party developer to include their app as well. I don't want your damned Netflix, Hulu, Disney+, Spotify, TikTok, Facebook, or any other app not directly related to the use of my phone or brand ecosystem pre-installed, especially if it's done in a way that all I can do is disable it.
Politicians are the weeds of the galaxy.
Karovorak posted...
Nothing, they already do:

https://www.fortnite.com/mobile/android/android/android/android/android/android/new-device

Just noticed that their own link is a bit broken with all these "android/android/android" stuff... That's why the download button didn't work, lol

Seems like Epic needs to sort their shit out.
The commercial says that Church isn't for perfect people, I guess that's why I'm an atheist.
Rika_Furude posted...
Monopoly is about market share, not options. The google play store absolutely dominates the App Store market on android
What exactly should Google do about this? Redesign their app store to be worse so that more users will be enticed by their competitors?

The options are there. It's not Google's fault people don't use them.
Akuryu posted...
Example: I play Pokemon Go. If I want to buy in-game currency, I can get it from the Google Play store, the Samsung App store, or directly from Niantic's web store. At different times the different shops run deals so I can shop around. This is one of the best reasons to own an Android phone.
Google restricts a lot of in-app purchases on their devices. Kindle for instance, you can read anything you buy on the android app, but you can't actually buy anything from the app. Or Amazon's shopping app, speaking of e-books only, I can still buy a toaster or what have you, just not an e-book. Google made it so you can only buy books on your android device from the Play Store.

And I believe the in-app currency must go through the Play Store to buy it in-app.

Honestly, the whole thing is probably a lot of legalese and I'm not a lawyer.
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Akuryu posted...
What exactly should Google do about this? Redesign their app store to be worse so that more users will be enticed by their competitors?
Not illegally pay companies to stifle competition?
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Seems odd that Google gets singled out for this. It's a lot easier to get third party stores on Android than on iOS, or the various game consoles.
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Crazyman93 posted...
Google restricts a lot of in-app purchases on their devices. Kindle for instance, you can read anything you buy on the android app, but you can't actually buy anything from the app. Or Amazon's shopping app, speaking of e-books only, I can still buy a toaster or what have you, just not an e-book. Google made it so you can only buy books on your android device from the Play Store.

And I believe the in-app currency must go through the Play Store to buy it in-app.

Honestly, the whole thing is probably a lot of legalese and I'm not a lawyer.

The in-app currency having to go through the Play Store only applies to apps acquired through the Play Store. If you side load your app then it can ignore the Play Store. Amazon themselves do this on their Fire tablets.
The commercial says that Church isn't for perfect people, I guess that's why I'm an atheist.
Crazyman93 posted...
And I believe the in-app currency must go through the Play Store to buy it in-app.
In my experience, in-app purchases default to whichever store you downloaded the app from. For example if you download Pokemon Go from the Samsung App store, buying currency in-app purchases it from Samsung.

I haven't personally tried it, but I'd assume if you want to buy kindle books without supporting Google, you just download the Kindle app from a different source. It's in the Samsung App store for example. Or get it straight from Amazon.
pegusus123456 posted...
Not illegally pay companies to stifle competition?
I need a bit more info. Specific to this issue, what companies is Google paying, what are they paying them to do, and what makes these payments illegal?
Akuryu posted...
In my experience, in-app purchases default to whichever store you downloaded the app from. For example if you download Pokemon Go from the Samsung App store, buying currency in-app purchases it from Samsung.

I haven't personally tried it, but I'd assume if you want to buy kindle books without supporting Google, you just download the Kindle app from a different source. It's in the Samsung App store for example. Or get it straight from Amazon.

I mean, otherwise no one would be able to get the cut from F2P games at all.

It's not like Steam or a Playstation were you pay 60$ for a game and give part of it to Valve/Sony.

The mobile market is basically made of micro transaction and in-app purchases.
Planning is the process of replacing chance with error.
Akuryu posted...
I need a bit more info. Specific to this issue, what companies is Google paying, what are they paying them to do, and what makes these payments illegal?
https://www.theverge.com/2021/8/19/22632818

I'm not a lawyer, I don't know shit. I'm assuming doing this is illegal because, y'know, they just lost a court case over it.
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So? I deeded to some gay porn. It doesn't mean anything. - Patty_Fleur
Enclave posted...
The fact that stuff like Epic Games Launcher and GOG Galaxy exist? No, of course not.

If only three providers is enough to not worry about monopolies, pricing, or collusion in an industry, we shouldn't have any complaints against mobile providers or cable TV companies, right?

What has books ever teached us? -- Captain Afrohead
Subject-verb agreement. -- t3h 0n3
DnDer posted...
If only three providers is enough to not worry about monopolies, pricing, or collusion in an industry, we shouldn't have any complaints against mobile providers or cable TV companies, right?
I think the difference there is that you don't have to use any of these services at all. You can absolutely just sell your vidya gaym on your own website. Cable and cell towers are an entirely different thing which costs millions and millions of dollars to establish.
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So? I deeded to some gay porn. It doesn't mean anything. - Patty_Fleur
pegusus123456 posted...
https://www.theverge.com/2021/8/19/22632818

I'm not a lawyer, I don't know shit. I'm assuming doing this is illegal because, y'know, they just lost a court case over it.
How is Google offering incentives to app creators to keep their apps on the Play Store any different from Epic Games paying developers for Epic Games Store exclusivity? Or Microsoft or Sony paying for exclusive titles on their platform?

Is the real message here that Google should go full Apple and just not allow apps at all unless they come from the Play Store? Because a court backed up Apple doing just that.
Current Events » Epic win: Jury decides Google has illegal monopoly in app store fight
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